In this episode, Dr. Hussein Rashid talks about his recently published volume, Islam in North America: An Introduction (Bloomsbury, 2024), which he co-edited with Huma Mohibullah and Vincent Biondo. Hussein discusses his trajectory as a scholar and how beginning his academic career in the post-9/11 world led him to believe in the importance of public-facing and accessible scholarship. The chapters of the book cover a wide range of topics related to Islam in the United States, Canada, Mexico, and Caribbean and explore themes of race, gender, class, and sexuality, among others. Hussein sheds light on the long and little-known history of Muslims in North America, the changing perception of Muslims in the American imagination, and how Islamophobia/anti-Muslim bias and the racialization of Muslims manifest in the past and present.

Dr. Hussein Rashid is a scholar of Islam whose research focuses on Muslims and American popular culture. Hussein earned his PhD in Near Eastern Languages and Civilizations, focusing on South and Central Asia, at Harvard and has since taught at many universities. Hussein writes and speaks about music, comics, movies, and the blogistan.

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In the first podcast episode of our "Climate Change and Muslim Societies" series, Dr. Safouan Azouzi discusses his research on Design for Social Innovation. Design, historically rooted in Eurocentric perspectives tied to capitalism and overconsumption, has contributed significantly to the climate crisis, disproportionately affecting the poor and disadvantaged. Safouan questions how Design, originating from the Global North, can be used by eco-social movements in the Global South as a tool for change that sustains their struggle. His focus is on decolonizing design and integrating it with alternative economics to promote sustainable futures.

Safouan examines the impact of extractive capitalism and water issues in Tunisia's oases, where social, ecological, and political factors intersect. His research underscores the urgent need to revive indigenous oasis practices facing imminent collapse. He critiques the concept of "design for the other 90%", arguing it often lacks a political dimension and perpetuates neocolonialism. Social designers, he argues, often overlook the systemic global mechanisms that produce the social problems they aim to solve.

In his field research, Safouan studies (among others) the oasis of his hometown, Gabes, Tunisia. Here, traditional commoning practices, especially around water, are disappearing due to state-led groundwater exploitation by the Tunisian Chemical Group. This has led to severe (air and sea) pollution and exacerbated ecological challenges in the region.

Dr. Safouan Azouzi is a postdoctoral fellow at the Aga Khan Program for Islamic Architecture at MIT. In 2023-34, he was a postdoctoral fellow at the Center for Middle Eastern Studies at Harvard University and the Harvard Graduate School of Design. He earned his PhD in Architecture and Design at the Sapienza University in Rome.

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In her recent book, The Making of the Modern Muslim State: Islam and Governance in the Middle East and North Africa (Princeton University Press, 2024), Professor Malika Zeghal shows how Muslim states negotiated the role of Islam in governance in the 19th-21st centuries by exploring the history of constitution making, the impact of religious minorities on debates about Islam and democracy, and state expenditures on Islamic public provisions in the longue durée in Middle Eastern and North African countries. Through her qualitative and quantitative research, Professor Zeghal demonstrates that the modern Muslim state’s custodianship of Islam as the preferred religion has continued from the premodern to the modern period, with vigorous debates as to how it should be implemented.

Malika Zeghal is Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Professor of Contemporary Islamic Thought and Life in the Department of Near Eastern Languages and Civilizations and the Committee on the Study of Religion at Harvard University.

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