In this episode of 'Politics in Perspective,' host Marcia Bumgardner is joined by Dr. Jason Russell and Dr. Charles McCoy to discuss the history and current use of the National Guard, with a focus on instances of federalization. They explore the legal framework, such as the Posse Comitatus Act, and examine historical examples like Little Rock in 1957 and the LA riots in 1992. The episode also delves into the recent deployment of National Guard troops in cities like Los Angeles and Washington D.C. analyzing the implications for federalism, democratic norms, and local law enforcement.

00:00 Introduction to Politics in Perspective

01:26 Current Use of the National Guard

04:47 Historical Background of the National Guard

09:45 Legal Framework: Posse Comitatus Act

16:38 Federalizing the National Guard: Key Historical Instances

22:29 Civil Rights Movement and the National Guard

25:44 1960s Turbulence: National Guard Deployments

27:42 Deployment of National Guard in Wilmington

28:48 Robert F. Kennedy's Speech in Indianapolis

30:47 Escalation vs. De-escalation Strategies

33:40 Historical Context of National Guard Deployment

35:45 Legal and Financial Implications

50:29 Final Thoughts and Listener Engagement

In this episode of Politics in Perspective, Marcia, Jason, and Charles discuss the recent assassination of conservative commentator Charlie Kirk and the broader issue of political violence in the United States. They explore the historical context of political violence, the importance of having a national conversation about deescalation, and strategies for teaching children to engage positively with politics. The discussion also highlights the significance of maintaining a healthy media diet and promotes community connections as a means to reduce political tensions.

00:00 Introduction and Today's Topic: Political Violence

02:02 The Assassination of Charlie Kirk05:42 Historical Context of Political Violence

08:36 Responses and Reactions to Political Violence

13:26 Talking to Children About Political Violence

31:34 Deescalation Techniques and Final Thoughts

How to Raise a Citizen:

https://howtoraiseacitizen.com/

Politics in Perspective Podcast Instagram:

https://www.instagram.com/politicsinperspectivepodcast/

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In this episode of 'Politics in Perspective,' Marcia continues the conversation on propaganda with Dr. Jason Russell and Dr. Charles McCoy. The discussion delves into the overwhelming presence of propaganda in modern society and its sources, including government, media, and social media. They explore how propaganda has evolved from wartime efforts to current domestic political battles. The conversation covers visual propaganda, especially AI-generated images, and the role of social media in perpetuating misinformation. The hosts also provide practical advice on identifying signs of propaganda, such as overly simplified narratives and artificial dichotomies. The episode emphasizes the importance of being well-informed and critical of sources to combat the influence of propaganda. Listeners are encouraged to engage critically with information and to help others recognize potential manipulation.

00:00 Introduction and Today's Topic

00:55 The Overwhelming Presence of Propaganda

01:58 Historical Context: Wartime Propaganda

04:57 Modern Propaganda and Social Media

07:10 Cold War Propaganda Tactics

10:25 Art as a Tool for Propaganda

22:13 The Impact of Propaganda on Modern Politics

29:49 Analyzing a Powerful Visual: Uncle Sam and Illegal Immigration

31:31 Echo Chambers and the Illusory Truth Effect

33:21 The Role of Trusted News Sources in Propaganda

36:35 Recognizing Propaganda in News Commentary

40:44 Correlation vs. Causation in Propaganda

45:07 Simplistic Narratives and Artificial Dichotomies

50:44 Final Thoughts: Combating Propaganda

In this episode of Politics in Perspective, Marcia, Charlesand Jason discuss the use of propaganda, from the Civil War to World War II, examining the evolution of propaganda tools and their impact on society.

Charles highlights the differences between wartime andpolitical propaganda, exploring both its beneficial uses and potential harms. Marcia and Jason emphasize the importance of recognizing propaganda and understandingits underlying intentions to better navigate today's political landscape. The conversation sets the stage for a deeper exploration of modern-day propagandain the next episode.

00:00 Welcome and Introductions

01:15 Purpose of the Podcast

02:44 Meet Dr. Jason Russell

04:52 Meet Dr. Charles McCoy

08:57 Understanding Propaganda1

2:18 Historical Examples of Propaganda

18:25 World War I Propaganda

29:33 Visual Propaganda and Emotional Appeals

34:43 Lenin's Propaganda Strategies

36:03 Visual Propaganda in World War II

39:07 The Role of Radio in Propaganda

42:28 Racial and Cultural Propaganda

49:42 Positive Propaganda: Rosie the Riveter

52:03 The Fine Line Between Propaganda and Truth

57:26 Modern Day Propaganda and Its Recognition

In this episode of Politics in Perspective, hosts Charles McCoy, Jason Russell, and Marcia Bumgardner discuss recent high-profile deportations under the Trump administration. The discussion focuses on the resurgence of the Alien Enemies Act, a historical law allowing expedited deportation, and its modern implications. They explore the background and historical context of the Act, the specifics of the Trump administration's use against alleged gang members, and the potential legal and ethical issues surrounding it. The conversation also delves into the importance of due process and the potential consequences of bypassing it, illustrated by the case of Kilmar Abrego Garcia, a Maryland man deported under questionable circumstances. This episode sheds light on the complexities of immigration policy and the significance of historical context in understanding contemporary political actions.

00:00 Introduction and Today's Topic

01:35 Overview of Recent Deportation Actions

05:11 Historical Context of the Alien and Enemies Act

11:13 Political Implications and Historical Usage

17:17 Modern Applications and Legal Challenges

24:15 Case Study: Kmar Abrego Garcia

27:57 Court Orders Deportee's Return

28:40 Trump Administration's Resistance

29:35 Supreme Court's Involvement

30:57 Debate on Immigration Policies

34:36 Gang Members vs. Terrorists

37:33 Importance of Due Process

42:19 Historical Context and Lessons

46:00 Final Thoughts and Recommendations

Charles's recommendations:

"Chaos"

https://www.netflix.com/title/81482892

"Waco"

https://www.netflix.com/title/81396979

Marcia's recommendations:

"The Siege" by Ben Macintyre

https://www.nytimes.com/2024/09/08/books/review/the-siege-ben-macintyre.html

We would love it if you left us a review! Each review helps us grow. Thanks for listening!

~Marcia, Charles and Jason

Marcia and Jason discuss the recent executive orders targeting prominent law firms that have opposed the Trump administration. The episode discusses the implications of these orders and highlights President Trump's unprecedented use of executive power to penalize specific firms and their clients. The discussion includes the motivations behind these actions, the reactions from the legal community, and the broader ramifications for presidential power and the rule of law.

00:00 Welcome to Politics in Perspective

01:17 Introduction to Today's Topic: Executive Orders Targeting Law Firms

02:50 Trump's Unusual Speech at the Department of Justice

05:21 The Impact of Executive Orders on Law Firms

07:47 Specific Executive Orders and Their Implications

10:37 Consequences for Law Firms and Their Clients

11:44 Paul Weiss: A Case Study

15:46 Legal and Ethical Ramifications

21:33 The Broader Impact on the Legal Community

23:26 Paul Weiss Settlement with Trump Administration

24:47 Criticism and Support for Settling

27:51 Impact on Legal Profession and Firms' Responses

29:15 Trump Administration's Strategy and Legal Implications

35:38 Presidential Power and Historical Context

45:09 Final Thoughts

https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2025/03/addressing-risks-from-paul-weiss/

In this episode of Politics in Perspective, host Marcia Bumgardner is joined by political scientist Jason Russell and historian Charles McCoy to explore NATO's role in U.S. foreign policy. The discussion delves into NATO's origins and significance post-World War II, the Berlin Airlift, and the Cold War dynamics. The conversation also covers more recent events, including the U.S. shift in policy towards Ukraine and Russia following a fallout between President Trump and President Zelensky. The episode debates the merits and challenges of NATO membership, explores the U.S.'s historical and current role in global politics, and examines the potential consequences of withdrawing from NATO.

00:00 Introduction and Today's Agenda

01:12 Current Events: US Foreign Policy Shift

01:41 US-Ukraine Relations and Recent Developments

03:48 Social Media Influence and Intelligence Sharing

08:52 Historical Context: Post-WWII Europe and NATO Formation

17:30 The Berlin Airlift and Its Impact

27:32 NATO's Formation and Soviet Response

30:07 Cold War Tensions and Nuclear Arms Race

32:27 The Dangers of Nuclear Alliances

34:31 Reagan's Cold War Legacy

36:00 Shifts in Republican Foreign Policy

40:25 Debating U.S. Involvement in NATO

54:07 The Strategic Importance of Ukraine

01:02:41 Final Thoughts and Reflections

In this episode of Politics in Perspective, Marcia, Jason and Charles discuss the US's current foreign policy toward Ukraine and how historical events from World War II, such as the Munich Agreement and European appeasement strategies, hold lessons for today. The conversation explores parallels between Hitler's actions pre-WWII and Putin's moves in Ukraine, debating whether modern diplomacy with Russia can realistically result in peace. The hosts discuss whether the US should continue support for Ukraine or if isolationism is a viable strategy.

00:00 Introduction and Today's Topic Overview

02:11 Recent Developments in US-Ukraine Relations

07:55 Historical Context: Munich Agreement and World War II

09:22 Hitler's Rise and Early Aggressions

16:47 Appeasement and the Munich Agreement

22:15 The Aftermath of the Munich Agreement

26:26 The Outbreak of World War II

32:41 The Fall of France and Early Nazi Conquests

35:15 The Rapid Fall of Nations

36:12 France's Struggle and Surrender

39:30 Hitler's Rationality Questioned

49:33 Putin's Vision for Russia

58:05 Why Americans Should Care01:07:11 Concluding Thoughts on Foreign Policy