Primary English
-
-
Nightmare Academy
- Auteur(s): Dean Lorey
- Narrateur(s): Oliver Wyman
- Durée: 7 h et 35 min
- Version intégrale
-
Au global
-
Performance
-
Histoire
It's hard to fit in when your nightmares open portals to the Netherworld, where horrible creatures live: like the class 3 Netherstalker that invaded a sleepover and tried to eat the other children. Luckily there's a place for Charlie: the Nightmare Academy. Built from wrecked ships set in the branches of the world's most incredible tree fort, the Academy trains people to use their unique gifts to fight the monsters that rush in when the lights go out.
-
Nightmare Academy
- Narrateur(s): Oliver Wyman
- Durée: 7 h et 35 min
- Date de publication: 2007-07-31
- Langue: Anglais
- It's hard to fit in when your nightmares open portals to the Netherworld, where horrible creatures live. Luckily, there's a place for Charlie: the Nightmare Academy....
Échec de l'ajout au panier.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec de l'ajout à la liste d'envies.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec de la suppression de la liste d’envies.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec du suivi du balado
Ne plus suivre le balado a échoué
Prix courant: 18,64 $
-
-
-
Soupy Saturdays with the Pain and the Great One
- Auteur(s): Judy Blume
- Narrateur(s): Kathleen McInerney, Judy Blume
- Durée: 1 h et 16 min
- Version intégrale
-
Au global
-
Performance
-
Histoire
Seven brand-new stories give young listeners a series of funny and revealing peeks at the way a brother and sister relate to each other while getting a haircut, learning to ride a bike, playing soccer, having a birthday party, dog-sitting, and more! As only she can, Judy Blume has captured the humor and the insights of the Pain and the Great One in an audiobook that will entertain and delight.
-
Soupy Saturdays with the Pain and the Great One
- Narrateur(s): Kathleen McInerney, Judy Blume
- Série: Pain and the Great One Series, Livre 2
- Durée: 1 h et 16 min
- Date de publication: 2007-08-02
- Langue: Anglais
- Seven brand-new stories give young listeners a series of funny and revealing peeks at the way a brother and sister relate to each other...
Échec de l'ajout au panier.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec de l'ajout à la liste d'envies.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec de la suppression de la liste d’envies.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec du suivi du balado
Ne plus suivre le balado a échoué
Prix courant: 8,74 $
-
-
-
Among Schoolchildren
- Auteur(s): Tracy Kidder
- Narrateur(s): Stephen Yankee
- Durée: 9 h et 27 min
- Version intégrale
-
Au global
-
Performance
-
Histoire
Among Schoolchildren illuminates a year in the life of a fifth-grade teacher struggling to make a positive difference in the lives of her students. In Holyoke, Massachuetts, Christine Zajac toils far from the limelight. Her story, and that of her students is heart-warming and inspiring as she helps them to become full-scale human beings. We find that some are brilliant, that others are troubled, and that Ms. Zajac never gives up.
-
Among Schoolchildren
- Narrateur(s): Stephen Yankee
- Durée: 9 h et 27 min
- Date de publication: 2008-11-11
- Langue: Anglais
- Among Schoolchildren illuminates a year in the life of a fifth-grade teacher struggling to make a positive difference in the lives of her students....
Échec de l'ajout au panier.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec de l'ajout à la liste d'envies.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec de la suppression de la liste d’envies.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec du suivi du balado
Ne plus suivre le balado a échoué
Prix courant: 26,00 $
-
-
-
The Princess Pochahontas
- Auteur(s): Virginia Watson
- Narrateur(s): Vanessa Benjamin
- Durée: 7 h et 10 min
- Version intégrale
-
Au global
-
Performance
-
Histoire
Every schoolchild knows the story of how Pocahontas saved the life of Captain John Smith, but that's not the whole story. The Native American princess Pocahontas was born near the end of the sixteenth century as the daughter of Powhatan, chief of the Powhatan confederacy. It was Pocahontas, known as Matoaka by her clan, who interceded on behalf of John Smith in 1608 and then persuaded her father to bring food to the starving colonists at Jamestown.
-
The Princess Pochahontas
- Narrateur(s): Vanessa Benjamin
- Durée: 7 h et 10 min
- Date de publication: 2006-08-24
- Langue: Anglais
- Every schoolchild knows the story of how Pocahontas saved the life of Captain John Smith, but that's not the whole story....
Échec de l'ajout au panier.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec de l'ajout à la liste d'envies.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec de la suppression de la liste d’envies.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec du suivi du balado
Ne plus suivre le balado a échoué
Prix courant: 20,98 $
-
-
-
Monkey Town
- The Summer of the Scopes Trial
- Auteur(s): Ronald Kidd
- Narrateur(s): Ashley Albert
- Durée: 5 h et 57 min
- Version intégrale
-
Au global
-
Performance
-
Histoire
School is out in the summer of 1925 in Dayton, Tennessee. For Frances Robinson, a 15-year-old daydreamer with a crush on her teacher, John T. Scopes, summer vacation promises tennis and Coca-Colas from her father's drug store. But when Frances' father, the school board chairman, has Scopes arrested for teaching evolution, the sleepiest place on earth becomes a hotbed for famous thinkers, including H.L. Mencken, Clarence Darrow, and William Jennings Bryan.
-
Monkey Town
- The Summer of the Scopes Trial
- Narrateur(s): Ashley Albert
- Durée: 5 h et 57 min
- Date de publication: 2006-12-12
- Langue: Anglais
- School is out in the summer of 1925 in Dayton, Tennessee....
Échec de l'ajout au panier.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec de l'ajout à la liste d'envies.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec de la suppression de la liste d’envies.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec du suivi du balado
Ne plus suivre le balado a échoué
Prix courant: 20,40 $
-
-
-
Comprehension Connections
- Bridges to Strategic Reading
- Auteur(s): Tanny McGregor
- Narrateur(s): Tanny McGregor
- Durée: 3 h et 20 min
- Version abrégée
-
Au global
-
Performance
-
Histoire
Comprehension Connections is a guide to developing children’s ability to fully understand texts by making the comprehension process achievable, accessible, and incremental. McGregor’s approach sequences stages of learning for each strategy that take students from a fun object lesson to a nuanced and lasting understanding. Her lessons build bridges between the concrete and the abstract by incorporating writing, discussion, song, art, and movement into a web of creative connections that reinforce each strategy on a variety of levels.
-
Comprehension Connections
- Bridges to Strategic Reading
- Narrateur(s): Tanny McGregor
- Durée: 3 h et 20 min
- Date de publication: 2022-03-01
- Langue: Anglais
-
Many students struggle to understand what it is they are supposed to do as they learn to read strategically. Help them make connections to the ideas behind reading and watch as your readers go deeper into texts than ever before....
Échec de l'ajout au panier.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec de l'ajout à la liste d'envies.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec de la suppression de la liste d’envies.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec du suivi du balado
Ne plus suivre le balado a échoué
Prix courant: 21,00 $
-
-
-
Eldritch Beasts
- The Screaming Chaos (Eldritch Beasts Series, Book 5)
- Auteur(s): Primary Hollow
- Narrateur(s): Annalee Scott
- Durée: 6 h et 1 min
- Version intégrale
-
Au global
-
Performance
-
Histoire
The crimson moon is shining in the sky, and demons are pouring through the dimensional seams, broken by the infernal corruption. Meanwhile, the ghastly bellows are coming from the sea as the beast rises, threatening to devour the entire world. Will Keri, severely maimed in her fight against Fenrir, recover and rise for the final confrontation? Will humanity come together in the last stand against the unknown? Or will the prophecy be fulfilled, and everything will perish in the insatiable Maw of the Hollow?
-
Eldritch Beasts
- The Screaming Chaos (Eldritch Beasts Series, Book 5)
- Narrateur(s): Annalee Scott
- Série: Eldritch Beasts, Livre 5
- Durée: 6 h et 1 min
- Date de publication: 2024-05-29
- Langue: Anglais
-
The crimson moon is shining in the sky, and demons are pouring through the dimensional seams, broken by the infernal corruption.
Échec de l'ajout au panier.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec de l'ajout à la liste d'envies.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec de la suppression de la liste d’envies.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec du suivi du balado
Ne plus suivre le balado a échoué
Prix courant: 25,00 $
-
-
-
Social Studies for a Better World
- An Anti-Oppressive Approach for Elementary Educators
- Auteur(s): Noreen Naseem Rodriguez, Katy Swalwell
- Narrateur(s): Allyson Johnson
- Durée: 6 h et 9 min
- Version intégrale
-
Au global
-
Performance
-
Histoire
In the wake of 2020, we need today's young learners to be prepared to develop solutions to a host of entrenched and complex issues, including systemic racism, massive environmental problems, deep political divisions, and future pandemics that will severely test the effectiveness and equity of our health policies. What better place to start that preparation than with a social studies curriculum that enables elementary students to envision and build a better world?
-
Social Studies for a Better World
- An Anti-Oppressive Approach for Elementary Educators
- Narrateur(s): Allyson Johnson
- Durée: 6 h et 9 min
- Date de publication: 2022-09-13
- Langue: Anglais
-
In this engaging guide, two experienced social studies educators unpack the oppressions that so often characterize the elementary curriculum-normalization, idealization, heroification, and dramatization....
Échec de l'ajout au panier.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec de l'ajout à la liste d'envies.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec de la suppression de la liste d’envies.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec du suivi du balado
Ne plus suivre le balado a échoué
Prix courant: 22,26 $
-
-
-
Eldritch Beasts
- The Last Witch Hunter (Eldritch Beasts Series, Book 3)
- Auteur(s): Primary Hollow
- Narrateur(s): Annalee Scott
- Durée: 6 h et 16 min
- Version intégrale
-
Au global
-
Performance
-
Histoire
With the reports of beastly encounters coming from all over Talos, former police officer Keri sets out to find the last descendant of the Wyrm family in her desperate battle against the quickly spreading corruption. Meanwhile, something sinister is brewing in the dark waters of the Dilos Sea by the prison island of Pentara, threatening the lives of the inmates and the guards. Will Keri succeed in her quest and, with the help of the Last Witch Hunter, banish the evil from the continent? Or will the beast finally arise, bringing doom to the human race?
-
Eldritch Beasts
- The Last Witch Hunter (Eldritch Beasts Series, Book 3)
- Narrateur(s): Annalee Scott
- Série: Eldritch Beasts, Livre 3
- Durée: 6 h et 16 min
- Date de publication: 2024-01-30
- Langue: Anglais
-
With the reports of beastly encounters coming from all over Talos, former police officer Keri sets out to find the last descendant of the Wyrm family in her desperate battle against the quickly spreading corruption....
Échec de l'ajout au panier.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec de l'ajout à la liste d'envies.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec de la suppression de la liste d’envies.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec du suivi du balado
Ne plus suivre le balado a échoué
Prix courant: 14,13 $
-
-
-
Eldritch Beasts
- The Queen of Filth
- Auteur(s): Primary Hollow
- Narrateur(s): Annalee Scott
- Durée: 6 h et 19 min
- Version intégrale
-
Au global
-
Performance
-
Histoire
The corruption spreads. Haunted by the shadows of her past, policewoman Keri returns to work after a year-long absence. As she tries to piece her life back together, she soon finds out that the horrors that spelled ruin for the town of Exter have followed her into the big city. With ghastly events happening all around, the inhabitants of Atheta gradually succumb to the malign forces festering in the decaying sewer system. Will someone arise brave enough to delve into the pungent depth and slay the malign beast that made it its domain?
-
Eldritch Beasts
- The Queen of Filth
- Narrateur(s): Annalee Scott
- Série: Eldritch Beasts, Livre 2
- Durée: 6 h et 19 min
- Date de publication: 2023-11-21
- Langue: Anglais
-
The corruption spreads. Haunted by the shadows of her past, policewoman Keri returns to work after a year-long absence. As she tries to piece her life back together, she soon finds out that the horrors that spelled ruin for the town of Exter have followed her into the big city....
Échec de l'ajout au panier.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec de l'ajout à la liste d'envies.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec de la suppression de la liste d’envies.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec du suivi du balado
Ne plus suivre le balado a échoué
Prix courant: 14,13 $
-
-
-
Eldritch Beasts: The Howling Mountain
- Eldritch Beasts Series, Book 4
- Auteur(s): Primary Hollow
- Narrateur(s): Annalee Scott
- Durée: 5 h et 21 min
- Version intégrale
-
Au global
-
Performance
-
Histoire
Keri travels across the Dilos sea to the continent of Orox in search of Fenrir, the third beast prophesied to bring the end of the world. Meanwhile, the locals of the impoverished village of Lerwick struggle to prepare for the upcoming winter, unsuspecting of the grave horror looming in the mountains beside them.
-
Eldritch Beasts: The Howling Mountain
- Eldritch Beasts Series, Book 4
- Narrateur(s): Annalee Scott
- Série: Eldritch Beasts, Livre 4
- Durée: 5 h et 21 min
- Date de publication: 2024-05-21
- Langue: Anglais
-
Keri travels across the Dilos sea to the continent of Orox in search of Fenrir, the third beast prophesied to bring the end of the world....
Échec de l'ajout au panier.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec de l'ajout à la liste d'envies.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec de la suppression de la liste d’envies.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec du suivi du balado
Ne plus suivre le balado a échoué
Prix courant: 14,13 $
-
-
-
Is There Really a Human Race?
- Auteur(s): Jamie Lee Curtis
- Narrateur(s): Jamie Lee Curtis
- Durée: 2 min
- Version intégrale
-
Au global
-
Performance
-
Histoire
Is the human race an obstacle course? Is it a spirit? Does he get his own lane? Does he get his own coach? our hero's imagination is off and running. Written with Jamie Lee Curtis's humor and heart, Is There Really a Human Race? Is all about relishing the journey and making good choices along the way - because how we live and how we love is how we learn to make the world a better place, one small step at a time.
-
Is There Really a Human Race?
- Narrateur(s): Jamie Lee Curtis
- Durée: 2 min
- Date de publication: 2007-06-18
- Langue: Anglais
- Is the human race an obstacle course? Is it a spirit? Does he get his own lane? Does he get his own coach? our hero's imagination is off and running....
Échec de l'ajout au panier.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec de l'ajout à la liste d'envies.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec de la suppression de la liste d’envies.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec du suivi du balado
Ne plus suivre le balado a échoué
Prix courant: 2,32 $
-
-
-
Spelling Sight Words for Grades 3-4
- Learn How to Spell and Pronounce Sight Words to Improve Vocabulary Skills and Challenge Kids in a Fun and Interactive Way!
- Auteur(s): Jillian Miles
- Narrateur(s): Kandis Mortensen
- Durée: 1 h
- Version intégrale
-
Au global
-
Performance
-
Histoire
Help your child master the key skill that will make them a faster and more fluent reader. Do you want your child to develop a love for reading that they’ll take with them into adulthood? Do you want them to build a vast vocabulary that will make them eloquent communicators and confident speakers? Try teaching them sight words - words that are meant to be recognized instantly by sight without the need to pause and think about it. These words account for up to 75 percent of words used in young children’s books and other printed materials.
-
Spelling Sight Words for Grades 3-4
- Learn How to Spell and Pronounce Sight Words to Improve Vocabulary Skills and Challenge Kids in a Fun and Interactive Way!
- Narrateur(s): Kandis Mortensen
- Durée: 1 h
- Date de publication: 2022-05-03
- Langue: Anglais
-
Help your child master the key skill that will make them a faster and more fluent reader. Do you want your child to develop a love for reading that they’ll take with them into adulthood? Listen to find out more....
Échec de l'ajout au panier.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec de l'ajout à la liste d'envies.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec de la suppression de la liste d’envies.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec du suivi du balado
Ne plus suivre le balado a échoué
Prix courant: 8,71 $
-
-
-
Doctor De Soto
- Narrateur(s): Ian Thomson
- Durée: 10 min
- Date de publication: 2006-03-16
- Langue: Anglais
- A hungry fox with a toothache begs a mouse dentist to relieve his pain in this modern-day fable....
Échec de l'ajout au panier.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec de l'ajout à la liste d'envies.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec de la suppression de la liste d’envies.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec du suivi du balado
Ne plus suivre le balado a échoué
Prix courant: 4,03 $
-
-
-
Understanding the Atmosphere
- Comparing the Planets
- Auteur(s): Avery M. Fox
- Narrateur(s): Leland Jory
- Durée: 27 min
- Version intégrale
-
Au global
-
Performance
-
Histoire
Do you ever wonder how it is that only earth can support life yet there are at least eight planets in the solar system? Understanding the Atmosphere is just what you need to understand how the earth supports life while the rest of the universe cannot. Discover the aspects of the sun ant terrestrial planets that help life to or not to thrive. Children love nonfiction books that provide captivating details and ideas especially about the universe, the galaxy, the world, and life.
-
Understanding the Atmosphere
- Comparing the Planets
- Narrateur(s): Leland Jory
- Durée: 27 min
- Date de publication: 2019-04-11
- Langue: Anglais
-
Do you ever wonder how it is that only earth can support life yet there are at least eight planets in the solar system? Understanding the Atmosphere is just what you need to understand how the earth supports life while the rest of the universe cannot....
Échec de l'ajout au panier.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec de l'ajout à la liste d'envies.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec de la suppression de la liste d’envies.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec du suivi du balado
Ne plus suivre le balado a échoué
Prix courant: 4,95 $
-
-
-
The American Strangler
- Auteur(s): Robert M. Fleisher
- Narrateur(s): George Spielvogel
- Durée: 7 h et 51 min
- Version intégrale
-
Au global
-
Performance
-
Histoire
Lawyers and legal system abuse have strangled America, and now a serial killer strangles the legal system in this suspenseful vigilante thriller. When Dr. Ron Rellick loses everything—including his sanity—from an unjust malpractice lawsuit, he takes justice into his own hands. Get inside the mind of a good man turned violent. See how the evil of corrupt lawyers leads to unforgiving vengeance.
-
The American Strangler
- Narrateur(s): George Spielvogel
- Durée: 7 h et 51 min
- Date de publication: 2024-11-08
- Langue: Anglais
-
Lawyers and legal system abuse have strangled America, and now a serial killer strangles the legal system in this suspenseful vigilante thriller.
Échec de l'ajout au panier.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec de l'ajout à la liste d'envies.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec de la suppression de la liste d’envies.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec du suivi du balado
Ne plus suivre le balado a échoué
Prix courant: 25,00 $
-
-
-
Become the Primary Teacher Everyone Wants to Have: A Guide to Career Success
- Auteur(s): Seán Delaney
- Narrateur(s): Seán Delaney
- Durée: 9 h et 51 min
- Version intégrale
-
Au global
-
Performance
-
Histoire
No matter how much you want to teach and no matter how well prepared you are, beginning teaching is tough. A teacher’s work is never done; even when you work hard, there is always something more you could do. Become the Primary Teacher Everyone Wants to Have: A Guide to Career Success tells you what teaching is really like. As you set out on your teaching career, this audiobook offers thoughtful and sensible support from an experienced and sympathetic teacher. It has suggestions and ideas to help you lay a solid foundation for a fruitful and fulfilling career in teaching.
-
Become the Primary Teacher Everyone Wants to Have: A Guide to Career Success
- Narrateur(s): Seán Delaney
- Durée: 9 h et 51 min
- Date de publication: 2020-12-28
- Langue: Anglais
-
No matter how much you want to teach and no matter how well prepared you are, beginning teaching is tough. Become the Primary Teacher Everyone Wants to Have tells you what teaching is really like....
Échec de l'ajout au panier.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec de l'ajout à la liste d'envies.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec de la suppression de la liste d’envies.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec du suivi du balado
Ne plus suivre le balado a échoué
Prix courant: 25,00 $
-
-
-
75 Classical Myths Condensed from Their Primary Sources
- Auteur(s): David Mulroy
- Narrateur(s): Mark Whitten
- Durée: 8 h et 54 min
- Version intégrale
-
Au global
-
Performance
-
Histoire
75 Classical Myths Condensed from their Primary Sources is designed to familiarize students with these stories in the most economical and accessible way possible. This text provides condensed versions of the essential myths and legends of the Greeks and Romans, as told by their primary sources. The streamlined stories, which retain much of the drama, irony, and pathos of the originals, include Homeric epics, Greek tragedies, and more.
-
75 Classical Myths Condensed from Their Primary Sources
- Narrateur(s): Mark Whitten
- Durée: 8 h et 54 min
- Date de publication: 2013-07-02
- Langue: Anglais
- 75 Classical Myths Condensed from their Primary Sources is designed to familiarize students with these stories in the most economical and accessible way possible....
Échec de l'ajout au panier.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec de l'ajout à la liste d'envies.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec de la suppression de la liste d’envies.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec du suivi du balado
Ne plus suivre le balado a échoué
Prix courant: 26,40 $
-
-
-
The Gigantic Turnip
- Auteur(s): Aleksei Tolstoy, Niamh Sharkey
- Narrateur(s): Ellen Verenieks
- Durée: 8 min
- Version intégrale
-
Au global
-
Performance
-
Histoire
This hilarious retelling of the classic Russian tale about a farmer whose turnip is impossible to pull from the ground uses simple vocabulary, making it easy for kids of all ages to understand!
-
The Gigantic Turnip
- Narrateur(s): Ellen Verenieks
- Durée: 8 min
- Date de publication: 2007-07-24
- Langue: Anglais
- This hilarious retelling of the classic Russian tale about a farmer whose turnip is impossible to pull from the ground....
Échec de l'ajout au panier.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec de l'ajout à la liste d'envies.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec de la suppression de la liste d’envies.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec du suivi du balado
Ne plus suivre le balado a échoué
Prix courant: 2,58 $
-
-
-
The Three Billy Goats Gruff
- Auteur(s): Mary Finch, Roberta Arenson
- Narrateur(s): Ellen Verenieks
- Durée: 8 min
- Version intégrale
-
Au global
-
Performance
-
Histoire
The three billy goats gruff are hungry for the sweet green grass on the other side of the stream. To get there, they must pass the big, hairy troll who lives underneath the bridge and wants to eat them for dinner. Will the billy goats reach the safe side before the hungry troll makes them his next meal?
-
The Three Billy Goats Gruff
- Narrateur(s): Ellen Verenieks
- Durée: 8 min
- Date de publication: 2007-07-24
- Langue: Anglais
- Join the three billy goats gruff in a lively romp as they trip-trap over a rickety bridge and into the hearts of children....
Échec de l'ajout au panier.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec de l'ajout à la liste d'envies.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec de la suppression de la liste d’envies.
Veuillez réessayer plus tardÉchec du suivi du balado
Ne plus suivre le balado a échoué
Prix courant: 1,79 $
-