International Education

Published in 1980, Michael E. Porter's Competitive Strategy went against the accepted wisdom of the time that said firms should focus on expanding their market share. Porter claimed they should, in fact, analyze the five forces that mold the environment in which they compete: new entrants, substitute products, buyers, suppliers, and industry rivals. Then they could rationally choose one of three "generic strategies" - lowering cost, differentiating their product, or catering to a niche market.

Our Common Future is a joint work produced in 1987 by a United Nations commission headed by former Norwegian Prime Minister, Gro Brundtland. Intended to respond to a growing number of environmental concerns faced by the global community, it recognized the need for long-term strategies to manage natural resources. It says we must act collaboratively to protect the environment, while at the same time stimulating economic and social development.

Albert Hourani's 1991 work, A History of the Arab Peoples, is unsurpassed as an overview of Arab history, from the rise of Islam to the late 20th century. Going far beyond the political history that had generally characterized previous examinations, Hourani integrates a wide range of scholarship to provide a deep analysis of social, cultural, and economic structures. His interest in the everyday lives of Arab people and his desire to understand what united - rather than divided - many different nationalities gives listeners a new and vital perspective on the region.

Environmental factors shape our history just as much as - and sometimes more than - human factors. That's the premise of Alfred W. Crosby's 1972 work The Columbian Exchange: Biological and Cultural Consequences of 1492, a key text in environmental history.

English naturalist and geologist Charles Darwin first published On the Origin of Species in 1859. The idea of evolution and that all earth's species have descended from a common ancestor had already been around for some time. What was new about Darwin's work was that it found a way to explain evolution using a theory called natural selection. This claimed that species change in small ways, gradually, over long periods of time; the individuals who happen to be best suited to their environment survive.

Competitors have always existed in business, but what if it were possible to render your competition irrelevant? This is the critical question posed in W. Chan Kim and Renée Mauborgne's book Blue Ocean Strategy. According to Kim and Mauborgne, the path to success of any company does not lie in taking on potential competitors but in the creation of "blue oceans" in uncontested market space. The authors offer analytical frameworks and tools to help businesses identify and capitalize on these new opportunities.

Having witnessed some negative effects of democratic revolutions in his native France, Tocqueville visited America in 1831 to see what a functioning republic looked like. His main concerns were that democracy could make people too dependent on the state and that minority voices might not be heard - a problem he termed "the Tyranny of the Majority". By examining America thoroughly, Tocqueville hoped to show how a democratic system could avoid these pitfalls.

Austrian-born economist Friedrich Hayek's 1944 work, The Road to Serfdom, analyzes the ways in which excessive government planning can erode democracy. Published while World War II still raged, the work draws influential parallels between the totalitarianism of both socialism and Nazism and increasing control exerted by Western democracies.

IELTS is the most popular English exam in the world today. It is also the ideal way to perfect the English language from a basic to advanced level. In this series, you will be escorted through the course with Richard Aspinall, a teacher who has a proven track record in teaching the IELTS curriculum successfully all over the world. He will take you through this "easy to follow" step by step guide where you will be represented by a student and you will learn everything you need to know to improve your English.

Some people think nationhood is as old as civilization itself. But for anthropologist, historian, and political scientist Benedict Anderson, nation and nationalism are products of the communication technology of the era known as the modern age, which began in 1500. After the invention of the printing press around 1440, common local languages gradually replaced Latin as the language of print. Ordinary people could now share ideas of their own.

Seventeenth-century French writer René Descartes, one of the fathers of philosophy, imagined the mind and body as two separate entities that combine to form a human being. This concept came to be called "mind-body dualism." Ryle set about ridiculing Descartes's idea of, as he put it, a "ghost in the machine" stating that it was "entirely false, and false not in detail but in principle...not merely an assemblage of particular mistakes. It is one big mistake and a mistake of a special kind."

"Common Sense" was published in 1776, at a time when America, then a colony of Great Britain, was teetering on the brink of war. It was an immediate success, a best seller, and was credited with galvanizing the people of America and George Washington's army. Paine's approach followed a path blazed by earlier thinkers such as John Locke and Thomas Hobbes, though he radicalized both their positions. For Paine, British rule in America amounted to little more than tyranny.

A winner of the 1992 Bancroft Prize, Nature's Metropolis broke new ground in the burgeoning field of environmental history, while also adding weight to both urban and Western history. Before its publication in 1991, historians generally treated urban and rural areas as distinct from one another, each following separate lines of development and maturity. Using Chicago and its surrounding areas as a model, Cronon's book looks to disprove this idea.

How do we know what knowledge is? In his 1963 article, "Is Justified True Belief Knowledge?", American philosopher Edmund Gettier radically challenged the accepted definition of knowledge itself. Greek philosopher Plato, discussing knowledge well over 2,000 years ago, defined it as "justified true belief". But in two ingenious cases, Gettier demonstrates that somebody's justified belief can be true because of nothing more than luck.

An extraordinarily ambitious work, Republic has made important contributions to many branches of modern philosophy. The work unfolds as a series of conversations in which participants set out a number of different theories of justice, and then imagine how these theories might become reality within the political structure of a city. In examining justice, Plato investigates an enormous range of questions in the areas of ethics, politics, and even the nature of existence itself.

The hottest and most controversial book of the year! Find out who really controls the media in America. “[Ann Coulter] is never in doubt. And that, along with her bright writing, sense of irony and outrage, and her relish at finally hitting back at political opponents (especially in the media)...

History of the Peloponnesian War was the first major work of political inquiry that did not relate events to divine influences. It introduced instead a critical method of looking to the facts of human actions as the basis of our understanding - a method that continues to be used today, more than two millennia later. Many of the most important political thinkers in the Western tradition cite Thucydides as an influence, and major figures including Thomas Hobbes, David Hume, and Friedrich Nietzsche have praised his writing.

Hier bekommen Sie einen maßgeschneiderten Führerschein für Ihre Situation, Ihr Anliegen, Ihr gezieltes Thema etc. Das ganze Leben lang sind wir am Lernen und wenn wir ein Fach, eine Schule oder eine Ausbildung abgeschlossen haben, erhalten wir sogar einen Nachweis dafür. Wieso also gibt es keine Prüfung, die wir für das Leben ablegen müssen? Versteht es sich von selbst, dass wie die leichten, sowie die schweren Lebensprüfungen alle mit Bravour bestehen, wo wir doch nie darauf vorbereitet wurden? Hier können Sie sich hineinfühlen, sich vorbereiten, etwas genauer hinsehen und sich wirklich auf das einlassen, was im Leben oft so schwierig erscheint, leichter und bewusster zu erfüllen. Wappnen Sie sich, ja, bereiten Sie sich vor, wer sich damit auseinandersetzt, bevor es schwierig wird, hat schon halb gewonnen. Hier erhalten Sie Ihren persönlichen Führerschein, der viel mehr ist als eine Anleitung - er eröffnet Ihnen eine weitere Sicht, mehr Verständnis und schenkt Ihnen Einsichten, die Sie sinnvoll und gezielt einsetzen können. Leben ist jetzt. Leben Sie es vollkommen, leben Sie es richtig!

Hier bekommen Sie einen maßgeschneiderten Führerschein für Ihre Situation, Ihr Anliegen, Ihr gezieltes Thema etc. Das ganze Leben lang sind wir am Lernen und wenn wir ein Fach, eine Schule oder eine Ausbildung abgeschlossen haben, erhalten wir sogar einen Nachweis dafür. Wieso also gibt es keine Prüfung, die wir für das Leben ablegen müssen? Versteht es sich von selbst, dass wie die leichten, sowie die schweren Lebensprüfungen alle mit Bravour bestehen, wo wir doch nie darauf vorbereitet wurden? Hier können Sie sich hineinfühlen, sich vorbereiten, etwas genauer hinsehen und sich wirklich auf das einlassen, was im Leben oft so schwierig erscheint, leichter und bewusster zu erfüllen. Wappnen Sie sich, ja, bereiten Sie sich vor, wer sich damit auseinandersetzt, bevor es schwierig wird, hat schon halb gewonnen. Hier erhalten Sie Ihren persönlichen Führerschein, der viel mehr ist als eine Anleitung - er eröffnet Ihnen eine weitere Sicht, mehr Verständnis und schenkt Ihnen Einsichten, die Sie sinnvoll und gezielt einsetzen können. Leben ist jetzt. Leben Sie es vollkommen, leben Sie es richtig!

An investigative study of the far-right’s attack on education and an on-the-ground look at the parent activist battle, on either side of the debate, to control the future of public schools For well over a century, public schools have been a non-partisan gathering place and vital center of...