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What are the causes of autism? What are the symptoms? In this episode explore what scientists think causes autism and a closer analysis on the symptoms.

Bai, D., Yip, B. H., Windham, G. C., Sourander, A., Francis, R., Yoffe, R., . . . Sandin, S.

(2019). Association of genetic and environmental factors with autism in a 5-Country Cohort. JAMA Psychiatry, 76(10), 1035. doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2019.1411

Bryda E. C. (2013). The Mighty Mouse: the impact of rodents on advances in

biomedical research. Missouri medicine, 110(3), 207–211.

Gilmore, H., MSW, BCBA. (2019, November 16). Levels of Autism: Understanding the

Different Types of ASD. Retrieved December 30, 2020, from

https://psychcentral.com/pro/child-therapist/2019/11/levels-of-autism-understanding-the-different-types-of-asd

Kinney, D. K., Munir, K. M., Crowley, D. J., & Miller, A. M. (2008). Prenatal stress and risk

for autism. Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews, 32(8), 1519–1532.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2008.06.004

Malkova, N. V., Yu, C. Z., Hsiao, E. Y., Moore, M. J., & Patterson, P. H. (2012). Maternal

immune activation yields offspring displaying mouse versions of the three core

symptoms of autism. Brain, behavior, and immunity, 26(4), 607–616.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbi.2012.01.011

Masi, A., Demayo, M. M., Glozier, N., & Guastella, A. J. (2017). An Overview of Autism

Spectrum Disorder, Heterogeneity and Treatment Options. Neuroscience Bulletin, 33(2),

183-193. doi:10.1007/s12264-017-0100-y

NIH National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. (n.d.) Autism Spectrum

Disorder Fact Sheet [Fact Sheet]. Retrieved from

https://www.ninds.nih.gov/Disorders/Patient-Caregiver-Education/Fact-Sheets/Autism-Spectrum-Disorder-Fact-Sheet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2632594/ (Massive Prenatal stress study)