Addiction specialist Dr. Lipi Roy discusses what substance use disorders are and teaches us about the most updated models of care for these painful conditions. There are effective medical treatments available now that are integrated into comprehensive treatment plans that include non-medication interventions as well.

Unfortunately, because of outdated understandings of and stigma about substance use disorders, many people are unaware of how effective medical treatments can be. Old models that blame criminal behavior or moral failures prevent people from getting care that works. Medical treatment models are now considered the most effective way to treat substance use disorders, approaching them as chronic medical conditions that deserve care and not blame or punishment.

We discuss evidence-based treatment, public health interventions related to harmful substances, and focus on harm reduction. The key to success is remembering that “the opposite of addiction is connection.” Educators, providers, parents, and others can help by providing a safe space without judgment and being a curious and active listener. If you are worried about an adolescent or they come to you with concerns, these safe conversations, rather than shock or anger, will help start the process of recovery.

Tags

addiction

Substance use disorder

evidence-based treatment

Addiction treatment

harm reduction

Medically assisted treatment

Resources:

Boston Children’s Hospital Addiction Medicine

National Center for College Students with Disabilities

NAMI College Guide

The Steve Fund

The Jed Foundation

Mental Health America