Old IBR, New IBR, PAYE, REPAYE, RAP, it may seem like a fruit salad of letters. In reality, these are just some of the payment plans doctors have used on their quest to PSLF. It can be confusing, especially in recent years, to understand what plan is best for you. Listen in as Nate Reineke breaks down the history of PSLF, the chaos and uncertainty in recent years, and where the program stands now. We also discuss recent changes that have just passed in the One Big Beautiful Bill Act. Be sure to listen to the end to hear what physicians can do right now to make meaningful progress toward loan forgiveness. Are you ready to turn worries about taxes and investing into all the money you need for college and retirement? It’s time to make a plan and get on track. To find out if we’re a match visit physicianfamily.com and click get started or, you can ask a question of your own by emailing podcast@physicianfamily.com. See marketing disclosures at physicianfamily.com/disclosures

There are a thousand opinions out there on how to raise kids, but the one thing everyone can agree on is that raising kids is expensive. Luckily, there’s a way that doctors like you can save on taxes and use pretax dollars to pay for childcare. Nate Reineke breaks down how a dependent care FSA can be used to pay for daycare or nannies and how it helps physicians get an easy tax break. We also answered your colleagues’ questions. A Pediatrician in California says, I inherited an IRA from my mom. I plan to work for the next 10 years, and the IRA is subject to the 10-year rule. I am switching jobs to a higher-paying job in 2026. Should I withdraw now or wait? A business owning spouse of a Dermatologist in Virginia opened a group 401 (k) plan with a non-spouse employee who never became eligible for the plan. They want to know if they can close the group plan and roll the funds into a Solo 401 (k). A cardiologist in Oregon says that his wife has an inactive 401 (k) that is changing custodians and is in a blackout period. He wants to know what that means. An Addiction Medication Specialist in Oregon says, according to my plan, I am on track for retirement, and I may decrease my working hours soon. Should I open a cash balance account? Are you ready to turn worries about taxes and investing into all the money you need for college and retirement? It’s time to make a plan and get on track. To find out if we’re a match visit physicianfamily.com and click get started or, you can ask a question of your own by emailing podcast@physicianfamily.com. See marketing disclosures at physicianfamily.com/disclosures

Before Amazon was Amazon, some people took a huge risk and bought stock in the company. Luckily, that risk paid off for them! Now, history is repeating itself with some AI stocks where they could be the next Amazon, or they could completely fail. So, how should physicians who want to invest in AI take an appropriate level of risk? Nate Renieke and Kyle Hoelzle answer exactly that and break down how you can make riskier investments and still be on track for retirement. We discuss how investing “extra” money allows doctors to invest in the “hot” new things, if they want to, while still saving enough to retire without regrets. We also answer your colleagues’ questions. A Family Medicine doctor in Oregon says, My wife is retiring soon at 50, and she is wondering if it makes sense to do Roth conversions in her 401(k) plan? A Dermatologist in Texas asks, I have accumulated several million dollars, and according to your plan, I could retire today. My portfolio is made up mostly of stocks, but is it a good idea to adjust it so I own more bonds? An Emergency Med Doc in North Carolina was told by their CPA to not be in a solo 401(k) and instead be in a SEP IRA. They want to know what we think of that advice. Are you ready to turn worries about taxes and investing into all the money you need for college and retirement? It’s time to make a plan and get on track. To find out if we’re a match, visit physicianfamily.com and click get started or, you can ask a question of your own by emailing podcast@physicianfamily.com. See marketing disclosures at physicianfamily.com/disclosures

Disability insurance may feel like just another thing physicians have to figure out. Like a retirement account, your employer may offer a plan, but that is almost never enough to cover your bases. Nate Reineke and Ben Utley are joined by Lawrence B. Keller, CFP®, CLU®, ChFC®, RHU®, LUTCF (or Larry to us). From his New York office, he’s been working with doctors for more than 30 years. We break down when an individual, private policy is necessary, and when in your career you can consider dropping your policy. Be sure to listen to the end, where Larry explains the most common mistake he sees physicians make and how shopping for an agent, rather than a policy, can help you save on your premiums. If you’d like to work with Larry, you can reach him at lkeller@physicianfinancialservices.com or by phone at 516-677-6211. Are you ready to turn worries about taxes and investing into all the money you need for college and retirement? It’s time to make a plan and get on track. To find out if we’re a match visit physicianfamily.com and click get started or, you can ask a question of your own by emailing podcast@physicianfamily.com. See marketing disclosures at physicianfamily.com/disclosures This podcast is intended for general public use and is for informational purposes only. The Physician Family Finances podcast is not affiliated with or endorsed by Park Avenue Securities, Guardian, or Physician Financial Services and opinions stated are their own. Lawrence B. Keller is a Registered Representative and Financial Advisor of Park Avenue Securities LLC (PAS). OSJ: 355 LEXINGTON AVE, 9TH FLOOR, NEW YORK NY, 10017, 212-261-1850. Securities, products and advisory services offered through PAS, member FINRA, SIPC. Financial Representative of The Guardian Life Insurance Company of America® (Guardian), New York, NY. PAS is a wholly owned subsidiary of Guardian. Physician Financial Services is not an affiliate or subsidiary of PAS or Guardian. CA Insurance License #0C37340, AR Insurance License #1057229. 7545285.4 Exp 8/27

You’ve planned, you’ve saved, and finally, you've retired. Now it’s time to spend what you’ve saved and enjoy all the retirement vacations you’ve been planning. Listen in as Nate Reineke and Chelsea Jones dive into when you should start proactive backdoor Roth conversions and what accounts you should withdraw from first. We also break down what approaches you can use if donating to charity is part of your retirement goals and how working part-time may impact your Social Security. Be sure to listen to the end to hear the one lever you can pull if life suddenly changes while you’re retired and you don’t want to go back to work. Are you ready to turn worries about taxes and investing into all the money you need for college and retirement? It’s time to make a plan and get on track. To find out if we’re a match visit physicianfamily.com and click get started or, you can ask a question of your own by emailing podcast@physicianfamily.com. See marketing disclosures at physicianfamily.com/disclosures

Summer means vacations, and vacations can lead to splurges. While following a plan is important, the occasional splurge is inevitable, even for the pros. Listen in as Nate Reineke, Chelsea Jones, and Kyle Hoelzle reveal their recent splurges and give some ideas on what extra cash can be used for. They also break down steps physicians can take to protect their accounts from being hacked, the general order you should follow when it comes to making withdrawals from your retirement accounts, and why your automatic 529 contributions may stop. Be sure to listen to the end to hear when it may be worth recognizing some capital gains taxes for the sake of rebalancing your portfolio. Are you ready to turn worries about taxes and investing into all the money you need for college and retirement? It’s time to make a plan and get on track. To find out if we’re a match visit physicianfamily.com and click get started or, you can ask a question of your own by emailing podcast@physicianfamily.com. See marketing disclosures at physicianfamily.com/disclosures

Summer is a great time to teach kids about finances by running a lemonade stand or selling ice cream at the park. However, if you try to teach them too much, kids will miss some of the important stuff. Physicians are no different and can miss some vital elements when it comes to investing. Listen in as Nate Reineke and Kyle Hoelzle break down some of the most common mistakes physicians make when it comes to investing. We discuss UTMAs and Minor Roths, diving into the pros and cons of each and if they may be right for your family. We also look at the importance of filling out IRS Form 8606 every year, what to consider if you are eligible for two retirement plans, and why you shouldn’t have a target date fund in you brokerage account. Are you ready to turn worries about taxes and investing into all the money you need for college and retirement? It’s time to make a plan and get on track. To find out if we’re a match visit physicianfamily.com and click get started or, you can ask a question of your own by emailing podcast@physicianfamily.com. See marketing disclosures at physicianfamily.com/disclosures

As a physician parent, you went through more school than the average Joe. You may think you know the system but college admissions is constantly evolving. Listen in as Nate Reineke and Ben Utley are joined by Lorry Krone, M.A., C.A.C, a certified college admissions counselor. From the San Francisco Bay Area, Lorry helps students from across the country get into the school that is the right fit for them. We discuss some of the best practices that you can start with a young child, what helps kids stand out, some common myths and misconceptions that parents have, and why it is important to have a list of college options. If you want to work with Lorry, you can reach her at lorrykrone@gmail.com or visit their website, andersonandkrone.com. Are you ready to turn worries about taxes and investing into all the money you need for college and retirement? It’s time to make a plan and get on track. To find out if we’re a match visit physicianfamily.com and click get started or, you can ask a question of your own by emailing podcast@physicianfamily.com. See marketing disclosures at physicianfamily.com/disclosures