In this episode, my goal was to make it relevant for both types of listeners:

First, for those who are just getting started in do-it-yourself investing or are looking to transition to becoming passive index investors instead of trying to beat the market by stock picking or owning expensive actively managed funds.

We’re going to build a strong foundation for you here to help you get started, such as discussing what it actually means to be a total market index investor, and what the research says about passive index investing versus actively trying to pick investments that will beat the market. We'll also talk about the different ways you can be a DIY passive index investor here in Canada and the pros and cons of each.

Next, we’re going to tackle something that’s a bit more intermediate level and something that I’ve personally been deliberating and have been curious about for quite some time: When it comes to the more stable, fixed-income portion of our investment portfolio (often called the bond portion), what are some of the options available to us here in Canada, and what are the pros and cons of each?

We’ve all heard of high-interest savings accounts, GICs, and all-in-one bond ETFs that capture the aggregate bond index and have an assortment of bond types in them. But what if we only want a specific type of bond in our portfolio because of the degree of volatility and income that it provides? What are these different types of bond ETFs that we can buy, and what’s the trade-off that we incur by choosing one over another?

In the past, we have had both stocks and bonds fall at the same time (2022), so what are our options and tradeoffs when it comes to specific types of bonds that we can choose, so that we can avoid or mitigate the large drops in the “safe/less volatile” portion of our portfolio?

Links from the Episode

ETF Comparison Tool. This is especially useful for comparing fees (the management fee and MER) among similar ETFs. At this link, I've already included some comparisons for you.

Here is the episode on fixed-income choices that I mentioned during the episode: Fixed Income ETFs Episode

ETF Market Insights YouTube Channel

Investor Profile Questionnaire (to help you determine your asset allocation)

This podcast is sponsored by BMO Exchange Traded Funds. Build Wealth Canada is compensated under this arrangement by BMO ETFs.

This communication is intended for information purposes only. This update has been prepared by Build Wealth Canada and represents their assessment at the time of publication. The comments contained do not necessarily represent the views of BMO Global Asset Management (BMO GAM). The views expressed by the host and the interviewee are subject to change without notice as markets change over time. The information contained herein is not, and should not be construed as, investment advice to any party. Investments should be evaluated relative to the individual’s investment objectives and professional advice should be obtained with respect to any circumstance.

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Links to speak to today's guests:
Thuy Lam: buildwealthcanada.ca/plan
Alanna Abramsky: broadmoney.ca

After conducting hundreds of interviews over the past 10 years with different financial experts and those who have been able to hit their financial independence number early, one of the common themes and best practices that I’ve noticed emerge time and time again is that those who are wealthy actually track their spending.

At the end of the day, knowing what you spend every year on essential expenses versus discretionary expenses like vacations and fun activities lets you actually forecast with pretty good accuracy how much you need to become financially independent so that you can retire early if you wish.

It’s also one of the key, critical ingredients that you need to be able to know whether you can sustainably live off your portfolio, and for how long.

Now, I will admit, tracking expenses is not something that I personally find fun. It’s one more thing to do, and we’re all busy enough as it is. But literally every single financial planner that I have ever worked with over the years who knew what they were doing, and every single person that I’ve talked to who was able to retire early or reach financial independence early, had expenses as one of the key components that they managed and that they needed to know to be able to determine with accuracy when it is safe to stop working and live off your investments forever.

It really is a skill and process worth developing that you will literally be using your whole life. My wife and I have now been either fully retired or semi-retired for the past 9 years here in Canada, and I can tell you that knowing our expenses year to year has been critical in making sure that we don’t overspend and have to go back to work. And, as I’ve mentioned in the past, knowing this has also been a huge financial anxiety reducer for me personally, since you actually know how much you have and how much you need, and so you aren’t in a state of anxiety every time that the credit card bill comes in, hoping that you and your family didn’t overspend this month.

In this episode, I invited 2 highly experienced financial coaches here in Canada to discuss how we should be tracking our expenses, whether we actually need a traditional budget, the different processes that we can follow to properly manage this key component of our financial lives as efficiently as possible, and what tools we can use here in Canada to make this whole process less tedious and more automated and productive.

Our first guest is Thuy Lam. Thuy is a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) with over 20 years in financial planning, financial coaching, wealth management, and business consulting experience. She enjoys working with clients who value financial advice conveyed in an easy-to-understand fashion, and especially those looking for help with cash flow planning while going through a life change, such as a new job or career, marriage, divorce, or retirement. I've worked with Thuy personally, and she's been amazing at helping my wife and I plan out our finances in our early retirement.

Our second guest is Alanna Abramsky. She has been financial coaching for over 10 years and has helped more than 1,000 Canadians over this time. She has over 30 years of experience in the personal finance field, and she started Broad Money with the mission of empowering Canadians to take control of their financial futures, offering support and guidance every step of the way.

Have you ever felt that knot in your stomach watching the stock market tumble, especially after you’ve just invested some of your hard earned money? Have you ever wondered how seasoned investors with large amounts invested handle those gut-wrenching portfolio drops?

Well in this episode, we're tackling market volatility head-on. Our guest Marc Beavis is a seasoned investor who’s lived through multiple major crashes over the decades, and he shares powerful mindset shifts and actionable strategies to help you stay calm, stay invested, and stay on track—even when the headlines scream chaos.

I also share my own strategies that have helped me stay calm, anxiety-free, and stay invested after nearly two decades of investing which has played a huge impact in helping us achieve financial independence in our early thirties.

Saily Discount Link for 15% Off their Data Plans: https://saily.com/buildwealth

One of the reasons that I really wanted to have Marc on the show is that:

1. He’s been in the industry for decades working with clients, so he’s got not only wisdom on what has helped him stay the course over the decades with multiple stock market drops, but also what has worked well for others that he’s worked with; Canadians with different personalities and temperaments.
   
   

2. He’s retired and in his 60's so he actually has real life experience going through the crashes with a significant amount of his own money invested, like in the 2008 financial crisis and the tech crash in the 2000s, just to name a few.
   
   

3. He also runs one of the largest Canadian investing YouTube channels in Canada, called Beavis Wealth, so despite retiring, he’s still very much on top of what’s been happening and what we can do to better handle declines in our own portfolios.

Thanks to Marc’s help, you'll learn the mindset shifts needed to endure significant declines, and discover proven strategies for staying calm and confident when your investments plummet.